
What Is CB Radio?
CB radio uses designated frequencies for two-way communication, operating between 26.965 MHz to 27.405 MHz. Each frequency channel is spaced 10 kHz apart.
The CB frequency band is license-free, making it accessible by truckers, off-roaders, hobbyists and emergency responders.
This article includes a detailed CB frequency chart along with expert tips to optimise your CB radio experience.
Key Attributes of CB Radio
- Channels: 1-40
- Frequency Range: 26.965 MHz – 27.405 MHz
- Power & Limitations: 4W (AM) and 12 W (SSB)
- Uses: For marine, emergency, off-roading, and road communication.
Detailed CB Radio Frequency Chart
Channel |
CB Radio Frequency (MHz) |
Common Usage |
1 |
26.965 |
Open for public |
2 |
26.975 |
Open to everyone |
3 |
26.985 |
Open to everyone |
4 |
27.005 |
Renowned for 4x4s/off-roading |
5 |
27.015 |
Open to everyone |
6 |
27.025 |
Employed by truckers and in off-road activities |
7 |
27.035 |
Open to everyone |
8 |
27.055 |
Open to everyone |
9 |
27.065 |
For emergency responding managed by REACT |
10 |
27.075 |
At the weigh station used by truckers |
11 |
27.085 |
Open to everyone |
12 |
27.115 |
Applied by marine users and RV communities |
13 |
27.125 |
Group communication over short distances, walkie-talkies |
14 |
27.135 |
Open to everyone |
15 |
27.155 |
Open to everyone (SSB allowed) |
16 |
27.165 |
Used by truckers in western U.S. states |
17 |
27.175 |
Open to everyone |
18 |
27.175 |
Open to everyone |
19 |
27.005 |
Truckers in highway communication (Channel 19) |
20 |
27.175 |
Open to everyone |
21 |
27.185 |
Used by boaters |
22 |
27.205 |
Open to everyone |
23 |
27.215 |
Open to everyone |
24 |
27.225 |
Open to everyone |
25 |
27.255 |
Open to everyone |
26 |
27.235 |
Open to everyone |
27 |
27.245 |
Open to everyone |
28 |
27.265 |
Open to everyone |
29 |
27.275 |
Open to everyone |
30 |
27.285 |
Open to everyone |
31 |
27.295 |
Open to everyone |
32 |
27.305 |
Open to everyone |
33 |
27.315 |
Open to everyone |
34 |
27.325 |
Open to everyone |
35 |
27.335 |
Open to everyone |
36 |
27.345 |
Open to everyone |
37 |
27.355 |
Open to everyone |
38 |
27.365 |
Open to everyone (SSB allowed) |
39 |
27.375 |
Open to everyone (SSB, LSB allowed) |
40 |
27.385 |
Open to everyone (SSB allowed) |
41 |
27.395 |
Open to everyone (SSB allowed) |
42 |
27.405 |
Open to everyone (SSB allowed) |
What Is The Frequency For Channel 19 On A CB Radio?
27.185 MHz is known as trucker channels, as it is used for coordinating highway conditions like traffic, speed traps, and traffic upgrades with each other. Channel 19 is the central frequency for CB radio and serves as a reliable source for truckers to coordinate in real-time.
CB Radio Frequency & Wavelength
In case of CB radio, the wavelength is calculated as 10.9 to 11.1 meters, Wavelength (meters) = 300 / Frequency (MHz).
In case of CB radio, the wavelength is 10.9 to 11.1 meters, and the constant is 300, and the achieved wavelength is 10.9 to 11.1 meters, which places the CB radio under 11-meter wavelength. The best-performing CB radio requires a 5-9 foot antenna. This is the reason high-quality antennas like Firestik 5′ or Wilson 2000 Trucker are recommended for the CB radio performance.
What Frequency Do CB Radio Employ?
CB radio operates on the 26.965 MHz to 27.405 MHz, and the band is divided into 40 channels, and each channel has been assigned a particular band for porting. Moreover the channel 19 uses the frequency 27.185 MHz, as mentioned above.
Historical Analysis Of CB Radio Frequencies
In 1940, initially, the FCC initially approved 23 license-free channels. In 1977, this expanded to 40 frequency channels due to its increased use in trucking and popularity of the media as Bandit and Smokey.
Additionally, the frequency used by the CB radio is maintained by the optimum balance between range and accessibility. At the same time, the 11-meter wavelength demands a large antenna for operation.
Why 40 Channels For CB Radio?
This channel number ensures reliable communication without interference with the bands. It also ensures reliable short-range connectivity without any interruption.
- 26.480–26.960 MHz: Best for military
- 27.430–27.530 MHz: Business-based radio service
- 28.000–29.700 MHz: used by the 10-meter amateur (ham) radio band
An Analysis Of Typical CB Radio Frequencies
Channel |
Frequency (MHz) |
Common Use |
4 |
27.005 |
Off-road activities and 4×4 communication |
9 |
27.065 |
For dealing with unforeseen situations monitored by REACT |
10 |
27.075 |
In the truck industry, for communicating the crucial messages |
13 |
27.115 |
Mostly used in marine and RV communities |
14 |
27.125 |
Commonly used for group coordination |
17 |
27.165 |
Used in the American trucking industry |
19 |
27.185 |
Best for highway communication |
21 |
27.215 |
Used at sea border or local boating needs |
SBB Channels
The SSB mode operation works with the 16-channel and supports up to 20 miles range; on the other hand, the AM mode operation commonly covers up to 1-4 miles.
Freebranding In CB Radio: Expert Insight
It is an illegal practice to transmit outside the approved CB range 26.965 MHz or above 27.405 MHz). This activity is prone to penalties from the official department for breaching the laws of communication.
- Fines over $10,000.
- FCC licence suspension risk
- Interference with the security of the critical zones of the particular area
- Equipment Surrender.
It is recommended to use the approved limit during operating the device.
Using a Frequency Counter With a CB Radio
A frequency counter is a device designed to ensure the device works under the approved limits of frequency by measuring it. Now, see how to connect a frequency counter to a cb radio.
- Coaxial cable: Use the coaxial cable to connect the frequency counter to the antenna of the CB radio.
- Configure the radio to transmit mode: Ensure the microphone is active on a specific channel.
- Displaying: After this, when you start working, the frequency will get displayed.
- Matching: Then compare both observed frequencies with the approved frequency list to ensure safe working.
- Optimisation: Go for configuring the optimisation of the frequency if you feel it does not fall under the suggested range.
- Recommendation: Employ a frequency meter like the Dosy FC50 or MFJ-886B for an accurate measure of the frequency. As it is a critical step, ensure the measurement is made in fully controlled conditions for better results.
Choosing The Right CB Radio & Antenna Device
- Always ensure to select the best radio devices with high-quality antenna equipment to ensure maximum frequency.
Radios
- Cobra 75 All Road AM/FM ($199.95): Small-sized, easy to carry with support for both AM/FM.
- President McKinley SSB ($179.00): It is best to use for SSB users
- Uniden Pro 510 XL ($59.95): It is a learner-friendly device. And easy to use.
Antenna
- Firestik 5′: Budget-friendly, durable, and mobile setups.
- Wilson 2000 Trucker: It’s best to use for off-road activities, especially for the truck industry.
Recommendations
- Quality Antenna: Always go for the high-quality 3-way or ball mount for proper installation of the antenna.
- Power: Option for the 12V DC cords or battery packs for taking maximum leverage from the CB device.
Proper Configuration Of A CB Radio
For maximising the Device output, consider the:
- Antenna Tuning: Use the SWR meter to get the SWR below 1.5
- Antenna Length: Use a 5-9 ft antenna for optimal performance. says go for a 5-9 ft antenna for best performance.
- Proper Installation: Proper cable routing helps reduce signal interference
- Frequency Counter Application: Use the counter to measure the frequency for abiding any potential issue.
Quick Troubleshooting
- Poor Signals: For better signals, optimise the antenna placement.
- Squelching: Always turn on to block the extra voice for good voice quality.
- Power: Confirm the 12V power delivery or a better frequency range.
FCC Regulations For CB Radio Frequency
This is the official authority that ensures the following standards in the communication among the users:
Power Limitation: 4W (AM) and 12W (SSB) for ethical and legal practice.
Freebanding: Transmission must be within 26.965–27.405 MHz limits
Ethical Conduct: Avoiding and blocking the unethical conversation on the frequency channels.
A Quick Comparison Of CB Radio Frequency In the UK vs the US
AM frequency is more common in the UK, with strict rules for AM/SSB mode working. Moreover in the UK the FM channels( 27.60125 — 27.99125 MHz) and SEPT channels((26.965–27.405 MHz) are also common.
Conclusion
AM frequency is more common in the UK, with strict rules for AM/SSB mode working. Moreover in the UK the FM channels( 27.60125 — 27.99125 MHz) and SEPT channels((26.965–27.405 MHz) are also common.
FAQS
What frequency does CB radio use?
The frequency range for CB radio working is 26.965 to 27.405.
What is the use of channel 9 on CB Radio?
Channel 9 is commonly used for emergency communication and is maintained by REACT teams and emergency services.
What is the difference between AM and FM in the frequencies of CB radio?
These are two different modulation methods over the CB radio for transmitting signals.
Can CB radio be operated on the SSB channels?
Yes, CB radios support SSB and can work on 36-40 frequency channels for clearer and longer-range communication.
Is a license required for CB radio frequencies?
FCC does not require a license for operating on the 40 channels in CB radio.
What is the average range of frequencies on which CB operates?
CB radio range typically falls between 5-30 km, depending on the terrain conditions.